India is a land where, for centuries, gemstones have been revered as symbols of power, prosperity, and good fortune. From the crowns of kings and emperors to modern-day jewelry, gems and stones have remained an integral part of our culture. People often seek out these precious stones based on their Zodiac signs, horoscopes, or simply out of personal passion.
In this blog, we will discuss a list of the major types of gemstones found worldwide, explore their properties, and specifically gain information regarding the names of light green stones and how to identify them.
What Are Gemstones? An Introduction
In reality, gemstones are minerals that form deep within the Earth’s depths over thousands of years, under conditions of high pressure and heat. When these minerals are mined, they appear somewhat rough; however, once they are cut and polished by expert artisans, these gems and stones reveal their true brilliance.
In India, gemstones are utilized primarily in two key areas:
1. Astrology: To improve or rectify planetary influences.
2. Fashion: To create beautiful jewelry and ornaments.
Types of Gemstones List: Precious aur Semi-Precious Stones
Gemstones have been classified into two main categories based on their rarity and value.
A. Precious Gemstones (Mulyawan Ratna)
Ye wo patthar hain jo duniya mein bahut kam paye jate hain aur inki hardness (kathorta) bahut zyada hoti hai.
1. Neelam (Blue Sapphire)
The Blue Sapphire (Neelam) is the gemstone associated with the planet Saturn (Shani), and it is considered to be the fastest-acting gemstone of all.
- Benefits: If it proves compatible with the wearer, it has the power to elevate a person from a humble rank to the status of a king. It brings about a sudden surge in wealth, fame, and fortune.
- Key Features: It offers protection against enemies and aids in improving mental focus and concentration.
- Caution: It is essential to “test” the Blue Sapphire before wearing it (for instance, by sleeping with it placed under one’s pillow), as its adverse effects can be quite severe and devastating.
2. Heera (Diamond) - Chamak ka Raja
The Diamond is the gemstone associated with the planet Venus (Shukra). It is regarded as a symbol of love, luxury, and material comforts.
- Benefits: It enhances the wearer’s personal magnetism and bestows every form of worldly comfort and luxury upon their life.
- Key Feature: It is considered exceptionally auspicious for individuals associated with the worlds of art, music, and glamour.
- Caution: A diamond does not suit everyone; if it is incompatible with the wearer, it can potentially lead to difficulties in their marital life.
3. Panna (Emerald) - Budh ka Ratna
The Emerald (Panna) is green in color and serves as the symbol of the planet Mercury (Budh). It is the gemstone associated with intellect and speech.
- Benefits: It enhances memory power and improves communication skills. It is considered a boon for students and business professionals.
- Key Features: It calms the nervous system and alleviates fatigue in individuals engaged in mentally demanding work.
- Identification: An authentic Emerald often contains faint “fibers” or inclusions; a completely flawless Emerald may likely be lab-grown or made of glass.
4. Manik (Ruby) - Surya ka Ratna
The Ruby is red in color and is known as the gemstone of the Sun (Surya). It is also referred to as “Ratnaraj” (the King of Gemstones).
- Benefits: It enhances self-confidence and leadership qualities. Wearing it brings honor, respect, and prestige within society.
- Key Features: It improves relationships with one’s father and helps maintain high energy levels in the body.
- Health: It is considered beneficial for blood circulation and heart health.
B. Semi-Precious Gemstones (Uparatna)
Ye patthar precious stones ke muqable thode saste aur aasani se milne wale hote hain, lekin inki sundarta aur healing power kam nahi hoti
1. Amethyst (Katela)
Amethyst ek baingani (purple) rang ka stone hai jo Shani (Saturn) grah se juda mana jata hai. Ise Neelam (Blue Sapphire) ka up-ratna bhi kehte hain.
- Fayde: Yeh mansik shanti (peace of mind) deta hai aur stress ya anxiety ko kam karta hai.
- Khasooyat: Ise “Stone of Sobriety” kaha jata hai kyunki yeh buri aadaton (jaise nasha) se chhutkara pane mein madad karta hai.
- Healing: Yeh neend na aane ki bimari (insomnia) mein faydemand hai.
2. Citrine(Sunela)
Citrine peele-sunehre (yellow-golden) rang ka hota hai aur ise Brihaspati (Jupiter) grah ka ratna mana jata hai. Ise Pukhraj (Yellow Sapphire) ka sasta vikalp bhi maante hain.
- Fayde: Ise “Merchant’s Stone” kaha jata hai kyunki yeh dhan aur samriddhi (wealth and prosperity) ko akarshit karta hai.
- Khasooyat: Yeh vyapar aur naukri mein success dilane mein madadgar hai.
- Healing: Yeh digestion aur body ki energy badhane mein madad karta hai.
3. Turquoise (Firoza)
Firoza neele-hare (sky blue/greenish) rang ka hota hai. Ise Guru (Jupiter) ya kuch manyataon ke anusar Shukra (Venus) ke liye pehna jata hai.
- Fayde: Yeh kismat chamkane wala stone mana jata hai. Yeh dusmano aur buri nazar se bachata hai.
- Khasooyat: Kehte hain ki agar pehne wale par koi musibat aane wali ho, toh iska rang badal jata hai ya ismein crack aa jata hai.
- Healing: Yeh immune system ko strong karta hai aur dosti ya rishton mein mithas lata hai.
Light Green Stone Name: Hare Rang Ke Ratno Ki Guide
Aksar log Panna (Emerald) ke alawa aise patthar dhundhte hain jo dekhne mein halke hare aur cooling effect dene wale hon. Agar aap light green stone name search kar rahe hain, toh niche diye gaye options India mein bahut lokpriya hain:
1. Peridot (Zabargad)
Peridot ek aisa ratna hai jo sirf ek hi rang mein milta hai—halka hara (Olive Green). Iski chamak kaanch jaisi hoti hai. Ise ‘Evening Emerald’ isliye kehte hain kyunki ye raat ki roshni mein bhi utna hi chamakta hai.
- Astrological Benefit: Ye un logon ke liye behtareen hai jo mansik tanav (stress) se guzar rahe hain. Ye rishton mein kadwahat door karne mein madad karta hai.
2. Green Jade (Margaj)
Jade do tarah ke hote hain—Nephrite aur Jadeite. Light green jade ka upyog sadiyon se China aur India mein ‘Luck’ badhane ke liye kiya jata raha hai.
- Healing Property: Ye patthar heart chakra ko activate karta hai aur sharir se toxins nikalne mein madad karta hai. Ise ‘Stone of Fidelity’ bhi kaha jata hai.
3. Prehnite
Ye ek durlabh lekin behad khoobsurat light green stone hai. Iska rang thoda dhundhla (translucent) hota hai jo ise ek “dreamy look” deta hai.
- Spiritual Value: Ise ‘Stone of Prophecy’ kaha jata hai. Maana jata hai ki ye aapki intuition (antargyan) ko badhata hai.
4. Green Aventurine
Ye patthar aksar light green se medium green ke beech hota hai aur ismein thodi silver jaisi chamak hoti hai.
- Luck Factor: Ise ‘Stone of Opportunity’ mana jata hai. Jo log naya business shuru kar rahe hain, unke liye ye lucky hota hai.
India Mein Navratna Ka Mahatva
India mein 9 mukhya ratno ka ek samuh hai jise navratna kehte hain. Har grah ka apna ek stone hota hai:
| Grah (Planet) | Ratna (Gemstone) | Rang (Color) |
| Surya | Manik (Ruby) | Laal |
| Chandra | Moti (Pearl) | Safed |
| Mangal | Moonga (Red Coral) | Kesariya/Laal |
| Budh | Panna (Emerald) | Hara |
| Guru | Pukhraj (Yellow Sapphire) | Peela |
| Shukra | Heera (Diamond) | Chamkila/Transparent |
| Shani | Neelam (Blue Sapphire) | Neela |
| Rahu | Gomed (Hessonite) | Shahad Jaisa (Honey) |
| Ketu | Lehsunia (Cat’s Eye) | Billi ki aankh jaisa |
Gemstones Ke Fayde: Kyun Pehene Inhein?**
Gems and stones sirf dikhne mein sundar nahi hote, inke piche gehri science aur spirituality hoti hai:
- Physical Healing: Kai patthar jaise Moonga rakt (blood) se judi bimariyon mein fayda dete hain, wahi Moti pachan tantra (digestion) ko sudharta hai.
- Mental Health: Amethyst aur Moonstone jaise patthar stress aur anxiety ko kam karne mein madadgar hote hain.
- Financial Growth: Pukhraj aur Panna jaise ratna vyaapar aur naukri mein nayi raah ein kholte hain.
- Protection: Cat’s Eye aur Turquoise buri nazar aur hadson se bachate hain.
Sahi Gemstone Ka Chunav Kaise Karein? (Buying Guide)
India ke market mein nakli aur synthetic pattharon ki bharmaar hai. Ek asli gemstone chunne ke liye in baton ka dhyan rakhein:
- Natural Inclusions: Asli patthar kabhi bhi 100% saaf nahi hota. Usmein halke reshe ya natural cracks hote hain. Agar koi patthar bilkul “plastic” ki tarah saaf hai, toh satark ho jayein.
- Lab Certification: Hamesha IGI, GIA ya kisi reputed Indian government lab (jaise GTL) ka certificate maangein
- Origin (Utpatti): Jaise Kashmir ka Neelam ya Colombia ka Panna duniya mein sabse accha mana jata hai.
- Weight (Ratti vs Carat): Astrology mein ratti ka mahatva hai. Apne vajan ke 1/10 hisse ke barabar ratti ka patthar pehenna chahiye (Example: 60kg vajan = 6 ratti stone).
Ratna Dharan Karne Ki Vidhi (Rituals)**
Gemstones ko tabhi pehenna chahiye jab unka shuddhikaran ho chuka ho.
- Panchamrit Snan: Ratna ki ring ko kache doodh, dahi, shahad, ghee aur shakkar ke ghol mein dubo kar rakhein.
- Ganga Jal: Iske baad ise Ganga jal se saaf karein.
- Mantra Jaap: Har ratna ka ek mantra hota hai. Kam se kam 108 baar us mantra ka jaap karke ratna dharan karein.
4. Sahi Ungli: Har ratna ek vishesh finger mein hi pehna jata hai. Jaise Panna hamesha kanishtha (pinky finger) mein pehna jata hai.
Gemstone Care aur Maintenance
Ratno ki chamak aur urja banaye rakhne ke liye unki care zaroori hai:
- Inhe kadi dhoop se bachayein kyunki kuch patthar (jaise Amethyst) ka rang fika pad saka hai.
- Perfume aur chemicals se door rakhein.
- Har 6 mahine mein gungune paani aur halke soap se saaf karein.
Conclusion: Gemstones Ek Anmol Uphaa
Gemstones hamari zindagi mein rang aur sakaratmakta bhar dete hain. Chahe aap light green stone name jaise Peridot ko uski healing ke liye chunen ya Panna ko apne career ke liye, mahatva uski asliyat ka hai. India mein gems and stones ka vyapaar bahut bada hai, isliye hamesha sahi jaankari aur parakh ke saath hi aage badhein.
Aapka pasandida gemstone kaunsa hai? Humein comments mein batayein aur agar aapko apne liye sahi ratna chunne mein madad chahiye, toh kisi expert astrologer se sampark karein.
FAQs: Types of Gemstones List?
1. What are the main types of gemstones?
Precious, semi-precious, and organic gemstones.
2. Which light green gemstone is best?
Peridot and Green Aventurine are the most popular.
3. Are gemstones a good investment
Yes, rare and natural gemstones can increase in value.
4. How to check if a gemstone is real?
Check certification, including instructions, and buy from trusted sellers.